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#1 |
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Juiced Member
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$20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
This mod will save lots of people lots of money. It is also a good basis for real ignition upgrades.
After 173,000 miles, my ignitor finally bit the dust. Not wanting to spend $224 for another one, or an equal amount for a feeble MSD, I wired in a $20 (Wells #DR-100) generic GM 4-pin HEI module instead. In a nutshell: The ECU's trigger output wire (BL/O) feeds the HEI's pin 'G'. Ground the HEI's pin 'W'. Ground the HEI's base. HEI's pin 'B' taps into the +12V dizzy feed wire (BK/P). HEI's pin 'C' taps into the coil's primary wire (Y/G). Remove the internal strap connecting the old ignitor to the coil plug center terminal. I mounted the HEI module on a bracket next to the LH headlamp. If $20 is too steep, head to the wreckers and get a used module for a buck or two. Almost every GM car from the mid 70's to the mid 80's has one. If you don't want the stock coil, it would be just as simple to use an external coil if you add the extra terminal to the cap for it. Lotsa places have hi-perf. HEI modules and HEI specific hi-perf. coils too. |
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#2 |
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ProbeTalk MC
Join Date: Feb 2000
Location: Eating spaghetti in Rochester Hills
Age: 29
Posts: 14,794
iTrader: (6)
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and like glue, this is STUCK!
very good thinking, this is what we all like to see. just a couple questions before everyone starts hounding you. where did you get this from, and is there any specific GM vehicle you should ask for when getting it from the counter at an autoparts store?? or do you get it right from GM? let us know
__________________
1994 Probe GT Megasquirted ZE - 183.7whp/167.2wtrq on 87 octane 1995 Ford Probe GT - bone stock 2005 Saab 9-2x Linear... grocery getter 2008 Ford Fusion SEL 32mpg Company car. |
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#3 |
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Guest
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When you say upgrade, does that mean that this is a better ignitor than stock?
Meaning, should we use this ignitor even if the one we have still works okay. Is there a performance difference or just a money saver if your stock ignitor is bad? Just a few little questions to get hounding started. Thanks Greg |
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#4 |
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Authorized PT Vendor
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HEI module info
The module he is refering to can be purchased at almost any auto parts store...autozone, napa, etc.
It was used on 1975-1982? GM pruducts. I would stick with getting one for a Chevrolet model. I remmeber a couple oldsmobiles used a slightly different pin configuration, but they are rarer. I will look at home tonight in the parts bins, and try and get a wells #, or a delco # from an old one. I would not replace the ignitor with this one untill the old one fails. JMO |
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#5 | |
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Juiced Member
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Quote:
http://www.erlandsson.se/jaguar/ab14amplifier.jpg The GM part # is 10482820 Niehoff part # DR400 Wells part # DR100 (what I have) If the parts guy doesn't know what a 4 pin module is or can't cross reference these part numbers, then tell him its for a 79 Chevy 350 Caprice, that should be the same part. With the right coils, this module will spark a 12 cylinder 12.5:1 CR Jaguar to 7000 rpm, more than enough for anybody's V-6. Summitt and Jeg's have lots of HEI stuff that's even hotter than this stock stuff. I took some pictures of my set up, I'll post them somehow on the web for all to see. Apparently I can't post attachments directly to P-T. After driving hard for an hour this morning, I checked the temperature of the module, its cool as can be. I think thats because the Probe coil's primary is around 1 ohm and the module isn't working very hard controlling current. It normally runs very warm when it is hooked up to a 0.4 ohm HEI coil. The bad part about ignitor failure is that it won't normally happen in your garage on a Saturday morning. It'll be at 2am in BFE during a storm. This mod is so easy, you could throw these parts, prewired, in your glove box and be ready for it when it happens. |
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#6 |
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Donating Member
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Man you have excellent timing with this
My harness is different colors but I dont see why it wont work once I figure out what is what. With that said I was gonna ask you, what year your car is? Just so I can say it's just a different year and my car isnt an oddball. PS. I asked for one from a 82 chevette just so I could say my car uses chevette parts edit** heres an edit with the 95 harness (I think hosted by leska) so they dont have to search through 5 billion pages http://leskanet.no-ip.org/images/pro...nstall1995.jpg Heres a good write up for you 95+ guys so you dont have to go through endless pages either http://forums.probetalk.com/showthread.php?t=1701217992 Last edited by ya_whatever : December 20th, 2006 at 11:11 PM. |
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#7 |
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Juiced Member
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Here's a link to some pictures of this mod which shows the tie ins at the distributor and where I mounted the module:
http://www.picturetrail.com/ My member name is "heiprobe" My car is a 94 PGT. $13 is the cheapest yet! |
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#8 | |
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Juiced Member
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Quote:
Each MSD spark event has about 110 mj of energy in it. This is the same energy that a bone stock GM HEI system has with its stock coil. At very low RPM's, MSD starts out great with multiple spark discharge events, but as RPM's increase, it progressively sheds spark events until it puts out only one spark per event. This occurs around 3500 RPM for a 6 cylinder car. So, above 3500 RPM, MSD provides no real advantage in regards to spark energy. Lean mixtures are hard to ignite. A CD ignition, like that in the MSD compounds that problem by providing a very short duration spark to ignite that mixture. Mulitple short sparks make up for that limitation at low speed, but at high speed, MSD only puts out one spark. One short spark with a lean mixture is not advantageous, especially at speed. The MSD unit, consuming about 10 amps of current, uses about twice as much power as the 5 amp current limited HEI system does. Most of this is lost as heat. Sure, MSD works. Does it work well, I doubt it. Up to now it was about the only option. MSD does have lots of nice add ons like rev limiting etc., but I don't need any of that. The object of this mod was to get my old Probe running again without spending 200+ dollars and also opening the door for other ignition options. For $20, I did both. The car starts every time and willingly revs past the red line. Hard to beat for the money and effort involved. |
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#9 |
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o=II=o
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Great job Joe. This is pretty promising stuff. Do you think you could make up a diagram that would show how one would hook this up to an external coil? Pretty impressive find. What made you think of using the GM part?
Another question, what if you were to use a "performance" HEI 4-pin module over a OEM replacement module (e.g Niehoff, Wells, or GM parts). Would your power output be limited by the coil within the stock disty or would the stock coil output more power due to the higher "spark event" created by the "performance" module? I found a few over at Summit Racing that still retained the 4 pin output. http://store.summitracing.com/partde...rt=ACC%2D35361 http://store.summitracing.com/partde...rt=ACC%2D35367 http://store.summitracing.com/partde...rt=PNX%2DD2000
__________________
Marc M.-Black '95 PGT with mods 177.4 whp/159.6 wtq 2000 BMW M-Roadster 1976 BMW 2002 1970 Volkswagen Karmann Ghia |
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#10 |
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Donating Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
The only thing I did different was ran another ground wire to the car (so I had two coming out of the ground W terminal one to the module one to the car) rather than reling on the back of the module to keep the ground, but it's gonna get pretty slushy and salty here soon at least Im hoping it will.
Last edited by KevinD : March 7th, 2007 at 01:54 AM. |
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#11 | |
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Juiced Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
Make sure that the mounting hole gets a solid ground because all of the current flowing through the coil & Module goes through it- up to 5 amps or so. W is a low level signal terminal, one of the inputs, like G, it doesn't have to handle any big current like the mounting hole does. They call these HEI things 4 pin, but really there's 5 terminals. The mounting hole is the fifth one. Last edited by KevinD : March 7th, 2007 at 01:54 AM. |
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#13 | |
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Juiced Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
Besides the new coil, you'll need a new 1,000 ohm resistor to feed the tach because the Probe's old coil has this resistor built into it. 1) Do not plug in the 3 pin connector to the disty at all. 2) Pin #1 Black/Pink (power) will be new coil (+) and HEI "B". 3) Pin #2 Yellow/Green (IG-) will be HEI "C" and coil (-) and one side of the new 1,000 ohm resistor. 4) Pin #3 Yellow/Blue (tach output) will get the other side of the 1,000 ohm resistor. 5) Big connector pin 6 Blue/Orange goes to HEI "G" as before. 1,000 ohms is Brown-Black-Red, 1/2 watt will be fine. $.50 at Radio Shack. The 3 pin connector (C170) is numbered 1-3-2. Not 1-2-3 as the incorrect All Data connector diagram shows. The correct order is: 1= circuit 2 Bk/P power 3= circuit 731 Y/Bl tach output 2= circuit 732 Y/G tach signal (ignition ground) or "IG-" on the DLC. The faded wiring on my car makes it impossible to tell Y/Bl from Y/G. They both look like Y/G to me. You can be sure you have the right Y/G (IG-) wire by checking for continuity between pin #2 of the disty plug and the (IG-) pin of the DLC-its the same wire. On to the '95: You will need to do continuity checks to see where the three pins of the old ignitor go to. I suspect its electrically identical to the '94, just repackaged. If that's the case, then it will connect the same way. You don't have the strap to remove like the '94, but instead, you'll need to cut the corresponding pin on the ignitor. One ignitor pin will mimic the "G" function, one will mimic "B", and one will mimic "C" on the HEI diagram. Or, screw the old coil and use an external one. Then you can forget about the ignitor all together. Just make sure the three pin C170 is the same configuration as the '94 is, and use the same Blue/Orange trigger wire on the big connector just like on the '94. |
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#14 | |
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Juiced Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
Without having one in front of me, I can only guess that the ignitor case makes the ground connection. It has three terminals, and it needs all of them plus a ground to work. If the guy doing this can read prints and use a VOM it shouldn't be too big of a deal, especially if you're using an external coil because you can forget about the old ignitor entirely. It took me 6 hours in the dark of night to figure this all out from scratch and half of that time was in a snow storm with frost bit fingers. I just read that last paragraph out loud. Its amazing how cheap I am |
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#15 |
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Slow Learner
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Where can I buy the mounting bracket, and what type of wires should I use? If these seem like stupid questions, it's because I've never attempted something like this and I want to make sure I do it correctly.
Also, once the HEI is mounted to the bracket, how should I secure it to the body? Thanks, |
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#16 |
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Devenir Gris
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
drill a hole and use a bolt/nut to secure it to the body.
from what i can tell, joe used 18AWG wire for the connections. it's the same size as the stock wiring.
__________________
Heaven holds a sense of wonder And I wanted to believe That I'd get caught up When the rage in me subsides RIP - AGT - 04.21.1944 - 09.02.2002 RIP - DMT - 06.11.1946 - 09.09.2007 |
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#17 |
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Juiced Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
18 for all of them is fine if they're not too long.
Actually on mine, I made the Red and White wires are 16AWG 'cause they handle current and it was handy. The Green one, being a trigger, is 18AWG. Be sure to have a good ground on that module too! |
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#18 | |
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Juiced Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
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#19 |
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o=II=o
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
I think that is a homemade bracket, probably 1/8" or 1/16" sheet metal
__________________
Marc M.-Black '95 PGT with mods 177.4 whp/159.6 wtq 2000 BMW M-Roadster 1976 BMW 2002 1970 Volkswagen Karmann Ghia |
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#20 | |
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o=II=o
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
Back on topic... Here's the external tower wiring diagram: http://home.comcast.net/~mmunoz70/z/Probe-Ext-HEI-Coil.gif Diagram courtesy of Joe Bialy
__________________
Marc M.-Black '95 PGT with mods 177.4 whp/159.6 wtq 2000 BMW M-Roadster 1976 BMW 2002 1970 Volkswagen Karmann Ghia |
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#22 |
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Registered User
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Just a tip for those guys trying to locate this in Canada, call Canadian Tire asking for Niehoff DR400 and they will come up with the Wells module :-)...if you ask for Wells directly they can't find it - some problem in the computer system.
BTW, I have ***not*** tried this yet!!! |
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#23 | |
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Donating Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
Ive been looking at coils but I'm unsure what to get, any suggestions what I should look for? |
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#24 |
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Registered User
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Hey guys, can I get some 'help' regarding this install? I had the disty problem a while ago and then I put in a MSD. I think my MSD is crapped out now as it doesn't give any spark.
So I'm trying to put in this module (Wells) on top of a MSD install. The stock coil is working fine!!! From what I understand the MSD box works as follows: - it doesn't tap in the ECU feed - the black/pink wire which gives +12 V from the ignition powers up the MSD box - the yellow/blue from the 3 pin harness goes to the tach feedback on the distributor (center connector), and at the same time feeds back into the MSD box as a pickup sensor - the MSD box gives a +/- signal to the stock coil using an orange/black wire which goes into the distributor coil. Now, this HEI unit is slightly different -- I need to install this using the MSD harness which I mentioned above - from what I gather: - this unit taps into the ECU wire (first wire blue/orange from the 6 pin harness) (G-connection) - the wire feeding the power (black/pink from the 3 pin harness) goes to feed the HEI unit (B-connection) - now I see the C-connection should tap into the coil primary wire, which is yellow/green - questions: 1) how does it give +/- to the coil? 2) is there any tach feedback in the HEI case? 3) can I install this HEI module with this replaced harness, or should I go back to the original connection? THANKS!!! |
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#25 | |
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Juiced Member
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Re: $20 Ignitor Replacement/upgrade
Quote:
Why don't you just go back to the basic Probe wiring and add this HEI thing from there? Its only a few wires. You're right about the B/P wire, it supplies +12V to both the coil and the HEI. The Y/G is the negative coil 'input'. Pin 'C' of the HEI takes that wire to ground to charge the coil with current. When pin 'C' of the HEI opens up, or switches off, you'll get a spark, so your wording is semi-correct here, HEI works on negative of the coil. The Bl/O wire is really the negative trigger, when pin 'G' has voltage on it, the coil is charging (pin 'C' is at ground). As soon as pin 'G' goes to ground, or low, pin 'C' opens up and the coil fires. So yeah, its a negative trigger in this sense. I could write more, but I really gotta run. But like I suggested, just go back to the basic Probe wiring and add HEI on top of that. Did you take oput the liitle meatal strap inside the the disty? Gotta run, Joe |
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